In researching the Long history
of our company, we came across the amount invested by Mr. R.H. Long and three
investors from Belchertown,
MA in creating the R.H. Long Shoe
Manufacturing Company. The year was 1895. The amount invested by each person
was $10,000. This has become the subject of quite a few conversations here. We
know it was a lot of money for back then (it's a lot of money now), but how
much does that translate to today? Hundreds of thousands? Millions? The answer
might surprise you.
After some research, we found numbers ranging from $276,000 to over $9 million.
Why? Well it has to do with the many different factors you can base your
calculations on.
CPI (Consumer Price Index, see below) gives us the lowest number, $276,000.
Think of this as being money in the bank. If your savings habits and standard
of living in 1895 and 2012 were comparable then your account balance would be
$10,000/$276,000 respectively.
GDP (Gross Domestic Product, see below) gives us the top number of $9,670,000.
This measures the amount of money you have in relation to the total output of
the country. Think of this number as being, not quite 'money in the bank' but
more like the amount of economic power, influence or importance to society as a
whole.
Other calculations of interest are Labor Costs, especially since we are
discussing a manufacturing company. There the number fluctuates as well, from
$1,260,000 (unskilled labor) to $2,170,000 (skilled production workers).
Whichever number you choose to calculate with, multiply by four (remember Mr.
Long and his three Belchertown partners). Which calculation do you think better
represents the R.H. Long Shoe Manufacturing Company investors? Do you think
they considered their $10,000 as a strict dollar amount, the cost of labor, what
they could afford to buy, or what they would achieve with it? No matter your
decision, the results are truly impressive.
"The real price of every thing, what every thing really costs to the
man who wants to acquire it, is the toil and trouble of acquiring it... But
though labour be the real measure of the exchangeable value of all commodities,
it is not that by which their value is commonly estimated... Every commodity,
besides, is more frequently exchanged for, and thereby compared with, other
commodities than with labour." - Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations,
1776
Consumer Price Index: |
Gross Domestic
Product: Four general groups are buying what is
produced. |
*The information above is a humble attempt at explaining and an honest interest in understanding the history of our company. A bibliography is available upon request and will be published and the end of the series of Long History entries. Errors are unintentional, calculations are approximate and we ask that any corrections, suggestions, requests or additional information be emailed to Sara at sbrunell@longauto.com. We appreciate your interest.